【英文标准名称】:Testingofglass;determinationofstressesinglass-to-metalbeltssealings
【原文标准名称】:玻璃的检验.第2部分:玻璃与金属带焊缝应力的测定
【标准号】:DIN52327-2-1977
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1977-11
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;试样;仪器;生产;样本;玻璃;试验
【英文主题词】:instruments;samples;glass;definitions;testspecimens;production;testing
【摘要】:Testingofglass;determinationofstressesinglass-to-metalbeltssealingsEssaiduverre;déterminationdestensionsdanslesjonctionsverreauxrubansmétalliques
【中国标准分类号】:Q30
【国际标准分类号】:81_040_10
【页数】:3P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Determinationoffracturetoughness(GicandKic)atmoderatelyhighloadingrates(1m/s)
【原文标准名称】:在适度高负载率(1m/s)下(GDOWNiDOWNc和KDOWNiDOWNc)抗断裂韧性的测定
【标准号】:BSISO17281-2002
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2002-11-22
【实施或试行日期】:2002-11-22
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:断裂试验;测定;机械试验;裂纹;裂开;塑料;断裂韧性;抗断裂强度;机械处理;试样制备;试验
【英文主题词】:Breakingstrength;Breakingtests;Cracktoughness;Cracking;Determination;Flaws;Fracturetoughness;Mechanicaltesting;Mechanicaltreatment;Plastics;Specimenpreparation;Testing
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardprovidesguidelinesfordeterminingthefracturetoughnessofplasticsinthecrack-openingmode(ModeI)byalinearelasticfracturemechanics(LEMF)approach,atload-pointdisplacementratesofupto1m/s.ItsupplementsISO13586soastoextenditsapplicabilitytoloadingratessomewhathigherthanisthecaseinthescopeofthelatterInternationalStandard.Fracturetestingathighloadingratespresentsspecialproblemsbecauseofthepresenceofdynamiceffects:vibrationsinthetestsystemproducingoscillationsintherecordedquantities,andinertialloadsproducingforcesonthetestspecimendifferentfromtheforcessensedbythetestfixture.Theseeffectsneedeithertobecontrolledand,ifpossible,reducedbyappropriateaction,orelsetobetakenintoaccountthroughproperanalysisofthemeasureddata.Therelativeimportanceofsucheffectsincreaseswithincreasingtestingrate(decreasingtestduration).Atspeedsoflessthan0,1m/s(loadingtimesofgreaterthan10ms)thedynamiceffectsmaybenegligibleandthetestingproceduregiveninISO13586canbeappliedasitstands.Atspeedsapproaching1m/s(loadingtimesoftheorderof1ms)thedynamiceffectsmaybecomesignificantbutstillcontrollable.TheproceduregiveninISO13586canstillbeusedthoughwithsomeprovisosandthesearecontemplatedinthisInternationalStandard.Atspeedsofseveralmeterspersecondandhigher(loadingtimesmarkedlyshorterthan1ms)thedynamiceffectsbecomedominant,anddifferentapproachestofracturetoughnessdeterminationarerequired,whichareoutsidethescopeofthisInternationalStandard.Thegeneralprinciples,methodsandrulesgiveninISO13586forfracturetestingatlowloadingratesremainvalidandshouldbefollowedexceptwhereexpresslystatedotherwiseinthisInternationalStandard.ThemethodsaresuitableforusewiththesamerangeofmaterialsascoveredbyISO13586.Althoughthedynamiceffectsoccurringathighloadingratesarelargelydependentonthematerialtestedaswellasonthetestequipmentandtestgeometryused,theguidelinesgivenherearevalidingeneral,irrespectiveoftestequipment,testgeometryandmaterialtested.Thesamerestrictionsastolinearityoftheload-displacementdiagram,specimensizeandnotchtipsharpnessapplyasforISO13586.Thelinearityrequirementsreferredtoin6.1ofISO13586:2000,areverifiedhereonthe"smoothed"load-displacementcurve,tobeobtainedasspecifiedin8.1.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:32P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语